For decades, the Remington 700 has been a cornerstone of American hunting and shooting culture. As someone who’s spent years guiding backcountry hunts and advising clients on firearm selection, I’ve seen firsthand the enduring appeal and versatility of this bolt-action rifle. Whether you’re looking at a classic Remington 700 Monte Carlo stock, considering a modern build, or simply trying to understand the lineage of your own rifle, this guide will cover the history, variations, and current value of the iconic Model 700. We’ll delve into everything from the early Remington 700 BDL history to the nuances of different calibers and stock options, including the popular 700 Remington 22-250 wood stock configurations.
Introduced in 1962, the Remington Model 700 was designed to replace the aging Model 721 and 722. It quickly gained a reputation for accuracy, reliability, and smooth action. The initial design, featuring a milled receiver and controlled-round feeding, set a new standard for bolt-action rifles. Responsible firearm handling and understanding your equipment are paramount, and the 700’s consistent performance contributed to its safety record. Over the years, the 700 has undergone numerous refinements, but the core principles of its design have remained remarkably consistent. The early 1962 Remington Model 700 rifles are particularly sought after by collectors.
The “700 action” itself is widely considered one of the best Remington 700 actions available, and has become a favorite among gunsmiths and custom rifle builders. Its robust design lends itself well to customization, allowing shooters to build rifles tailored to their specific needs. This adaptability is a key reason for the 700’s longevity. The action’s strength also allows it to handle a wide range of short action calibers, from the popular .223 Remington and .308 Winchester to the powerful 7mm Remington Mag and .300 Winchester Magnum.
Understanding the different model designations can be confusing. Here’s a breakdown of the most common variations. The difference between Remington BDL and CDL models is often the first question new owners ask. The BDL (Bedding Deluxe) typically features a higher grade walnut stock with checkering and a rosewood grip cap, along with a hinged floorplate magazine. The CDL (Custom Deluxe) generally offers even more refined wood and checkering, and often includes features like shadow cheek pieces. The ADL (Action Deluxe) is a more basic model, usually with a simpler stock and a detachable magazine.
The Remington 700 is available in a vast array of calibers, making it suitable for virtually any hunting or shooting application. Here’s a look at some of the most popular:
For those seeking maximum accuracy, a Remington 700 heavy barrel or bull barrel is a popular upgrade. These barrels are typically made from stainless steel and feature a heavier profile, which reduces barrel vibration and improves consistency. A 700 Remington 30.06 bull barrel setup is often used for long-range target shooting. Similarly, a rem 700 300 win mag bull barrel is a common choice for hunters seeking extended range capabilities.
The stock is a crucial component of any rifle, and the Remington 700 offers a wide range of options. The classic walnut stocks, like those found on the BDL and CDL models, are prized for their beauty and traditional feel. However, modern synthetic stocks offer advantages in terms of durability, weather resistance, and weight. The Remington 700 Monte Carlo stock, with its raised cheek piece, is a popular choice for scope use. For younger shooters, a Remington 700 youth stock can provide a more comfortable and manageable fit.
Determining the Remington 700 value can be tricky, as it depends on several factors, including the model, caliber, condition, and any aftermarket modifications. Generally, older models in excellent condition command higher prices. Custom-built rifles with high-end components can be worth significantly more than factory rifles. Resources like GunBroker.com and online firearms forums can provide a good indication of current market values. The Remington 700 BDL varmint special, for example, often fetches a premium price due to its specialized features.
Following Remington’s bankruptcy, the 700 has been reintroduced under new ownership. Early reports suggest a renewed focus on quality control and manufacturing processes. The new Remington 700 quality appears to be improving, with many shooters reporting excellent accuracy and reliability. However, it’s still important to thoroughly inspect any new rifle before purchasing it.
For those who want to create a truly custom rifle, building a Remington 700 is a rewarding experience. Numerous aftermarket parts and accessories are available, allowing you to tailor the rifle to your specific needs. From triggers and barrels to stocks and optics, the possibilities are endless. Consulting with a qualified gunsmith is highly recommended, especially if you’re unfamiliar with firearms customization. Leave No Trace principles apply even when working on firearms – proper cleaning and maintenance are essential.
The Remington 700 remains a legendary rifle for good reason. Its combination of accuracy, reliability, and versatility has made it a favorite among hunters, shooters, and gun enthusiasts for over six decades. Whether you’re a seasoned veteran or a first-time buyer, understanding the history, variations, and value of the Model 700 will help you make an informed decision. Remember to always prioritize safety and responsible firearm handling, as outlined by the USDA Forest Service and other reputable organizations. And if you're planning a hunting trip, be sure to check out our guide to Backcountry Hunting Checklist for a comprehensive packing list.